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chapter-07-gbot-reference

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.gbot Reference

Instance custom params

Commands

General Bot can be controlled by the same chat window people talk to, so here is a list of admin commands related to deploying .gb* files.

CommandDescription
/editSends a link to the Bot Storage so package folders like .gbdialog, .gbkb, .gbot and others can be edited.
/setupSecurity [tokenName]Setup connection between General Bots and the Cloud, so the bot drive can be accessed by BotServer during publishing and direct access like the FIND keyword. Or using tokenName, setups a connection defined in Config.xlsx.
/publish [extension]Deploy the package to the bot storage. When ommited, the command will publish the package named (botId).gbkb by default.

Config.xlsx (.gbot) Configuration

NameDescription
.gbapp ListList of associated .gbapp packages to this .gbot.
Admin Notify E-mailE-mail used to notify administrators.
Answer ModeHow LLM is used. Can be "direct", "document", "document-ref", "sql", "chart" or "tool".
Avatar LogoBot logo URL.
Bot Admin NumberAdministration mobile number which will receive Debug screenshots and other notifications.
Can PublishComma separeted list of mobile numbers that can publish directly.
Debug Web AutomationTRUE if Bot Admin Number will receive an screenshot to each web automation step.
Default Content LanguageLanguage (eg.: en or pt) that content files in .gbkb, .gbdialog and so on are written.
Default User LanguageLanguage (eg.: en or pt) that user will be presented by the Bot.
DescriptionDescription of the Bot.
Enable Audio HearingTRUE if the Bot can hear.
Enable Audio TalkingTRUE if the Bot can talk.
Enable Spelling CheckerTRUE if everything input by user should be spell checked.
Enable Worldwide TranslatorTRUE if the Bot should be polyglot.
Feedback Improve.MessageMessage to user when the Bot was unable to find something.
Group SpellEnable spell checker for groups.
HelloGoodXTRUE if Bot should give hello.
Keep TextComma separeted list of words that should be keep intact between Bot understanding process.
Language DetectorTRUE if Bot should get the language automatically.
NLP ScoreNumber between 0 and 1 that will be used to classify text to use NLP neural network.
Search ScoreNumber between 0 and 1 that will be used to consider Full Text Search as content retrieval method.
SSRGenerate an HTML for the default.gbui useful for search engines.
Start DialogName of .docx (without the Extension) that will be used as Dialog entry point.
Synchronize DatabaseTRUE if TABLE keyword should MODIFY database. Be careful in Production storage this value should be FALSE (default).
Transfer ToComma separeted list of mobile numbers that Bot will use to tranfer chats from WhatsApp.
WhatsApp AdminsComma separeted list of mobile numbers that will be admin.
WhatsApp Group IDGroup ID (accessible only in internal log) used to connect the Bot to a WhatsApp group.
WhatsApp Group NameWhatsApp group name that this Bot belongs to.
WhatsApp Group ShortcutsSpace separeted list of triggers in text that will active Bot in groups.
XRM KeyString key of HubSpot (currently) API.

Note that this variables are available in every .gbdialog code, automatically.

Config in Detail

Admin Notify E-mail

The "Admin Notify E-mail" setting specifies the email addresses that will receive notifications regarding the bot’s activities and administrative updates. This feature ensures that administrators are promptly informed about any critical events or issues related to the bot's operation, allowing them to take necessary actions swiftly.

Answer Mode

In a bot factory configuration, the integration of a Language Learning Model (LLM) is pivotal in enhancing the functionality and efficiency of the bots. The LLM can be employed in various modes depending on the requirements of the bot system. These modes include "direct," "document," "document-ref," "sql," and "tool," each offering a unique method of interaction and data handling. For instance, in the "direct" mode, the LLM is used to generate responses or actions based on real-time user input, providing immediate and contextually relevant replies. This approach is particularly useful for creating conversational agents that can handle a wide range of user queries effectively. In the "document" mode, the LLM processes and generates responses based on pre-existing documents or content. This mode is ideal for scenarios where the bot needs to reference detailed information or provide insights derived from specific documents. The LLM analyzes the content of the documents to deliver accurate and contextually appropriate information, thereby enhancing the bot's ability to offer valuable and precise responses. This approach is particularly beneficial for applications that require in-depth knowledge or detailed guidance based on existing resources. The "document-ref" mode builds on the document-based approach by allowing the LLM to reference and extract information from multiple documents to generate comprehensive responses. This mode is advantageous when the bot needs to synthesize information from various sources to provide well-rounded answers or perform complex tasks. In contrast, the "sql" mode leverages structured query language to interact with databases, enabling the LLM to retrieve and manipulate data based on specific queries. Lastly, the "tool" mode integrates the LLM with external tools or services, allowing the bot to extend its functionality by interacting with other applications or systems. Each mode offers a distinct advantage, allowing the bot factory to tailor its approach based on the specific needs and objectives of the bot system. The "chart" mode, on the other hand, is used to generate charts and graphs based on data, providing a visual representation.

The "Avatar Logo" is the URL of the bot's logo that represents it visually. This logo is used in user interfaces and communications to create a recognizable identity for the bot, enhancing its brand presence and user engagement.

Can Publish

The "Can Publish" setting is a comma-separated list of mobile numbers that have the authority to publish content directly. This feature ensures that only authorized individuals can contribute or update content, maintaining control over the bot's published material.

Description

The "Description" provides a brief overview of the bot, including its purpose, functionalities, and key features. This description helps users understand what the bot does and what to expect from its interactions.

Enable Audio Hearing

The "Enable Audio Hearing" option indicates whether the bot can process and understand audio inputs. When set to TRUE, the bot is capable of receiving and interpreting spoken language, enhancing its interaction capabilities.

Enable Audio Talking

The "Enable Audio Talking" setting specifies if the bot can generate and deliver spoken responses. Enabling this feature allows the bot to communicate with users through audio, making interactions more dynamic and engaging.

Enable Spelling Checker

The "Enable Spelling Checker" option determines whether the bot should automatically check and correct spelling errors in user inputs. When set to TRUE, this feature helps maintain the quality and accuracy of interactions by addressing spelling mistakes.

Enable Worldwide Translator

The "Enable Worldwide Translator" setting allows the bot to support multiple languages and perform translation tasks. When enabled, the bot can interact with users in various languages, catering to a global audience.

Default User Language

The "Default User Language" specifies the language that users will encounter by default when interacting with the bot. This setting ensures that the bot communicates in the preferred language of the user, enhancing their experience.

Default Content Language

The "Default Content Language" defines the language in which content files, such as .gbkb and .gbdialog, are written. This setting ensures consistency in content creation and processing within the bot's system.

Language Detector

The "Language Detector" feature enables the bot to automatically identify the language of user inputs. When activated, the bot can adapt its responses based on the detected language, improving communication accuracy.

NLP Score

The "NLP Score" is a numerical value between 0 and 1 used to assess the relevance and quality of text for Natural Language Processing (NLP) neural networks. This score helps in classifying and processing text more effectively.

Search Score

The "Search Score" is a value between 0 and 1 that influences the consideration of Full Text Search as a content retrieval method. A higher score indicates a greater emphasis on search-based content retrieval.

Transfer To

The "Transfer To" setting is a comma-separated list of mobile numbers to which the bot will transfer chats from WhatsApp. This feature facilitates the rerouting of conversations to designated contacts or support agents.

WhatsApp Admins

The "WhatsApp Admins" field is a comma-separated list of mobile numbers designated as administrators for the bot. These individuals have elevated access and control over the bot’s settings and operations.

Feedback Improve.Message

The "Feedback Improve.Message" is a predefined message that the bot will send to users when it fails to find the requested information. This message encourages users to provide feedback or try different queries.

Keep Text

The "Keep Text" setting is a comma-separated list of words or phrases that should remain unchanged during the bot’s understanding process. This feature ensures that specific terms are preserved and accurately recognized.

Start Dialog

The "Start Dialog" specifies the name of the .docx file (without the extension) that serves as the entry point for the bot’s dialog. This document outlines the initial interactions and flow of the conversation.

HelloGoodX

The "HelloGoodX" option determines whether the bot should greet users with a welcome message. When set to TRUE, the bot will initiate interactions with a friendly hello.

XRM Key

The "XRM Key" is a string key used to authenticate and access the HubSpot API. This key is essential for integrating the bot with HubSpot services and functionalities.

WhatsApp Group Name

The "WhatsApp Group Name" is the name of the WhatsApp group to which the bot belongs. This setting helps in identifying and organizing the bot’s presence within specific groups.

WhatsApp Group Shortcuts

The "WhatsApp Group Shortcuts" are space-separated triggers in text that activate the bot within WhatsApp groups. These shortcuts enable users to engage with the bot using predefined commands or keywords.

Bot Admin Number

The "Bot Admin Number" is the mobile number that receives debug screenshots and other notifications related to the bot’s operation. This contact is crucial for monitoring and troubleshooting the bot.

WhatsApp Group ID

The "WhatsApp Group ID" is a unique identifier used to connect the bot to a specific WhatsApp group. This ID is accessible only in internal logs and is essential for group integration.

Debug Web Automation

The "Debug Web Automation" setting indicates whether the Bot Admin Number should receive screenshots of each web automation step. Enabling this feature provides detailed visibility into web automation processes.

.gbapp List

The ".gbapp List" is a collection of associated .gbapp packages linked to the .gbot. This list helps in managing and organizing the bot’s application packages.

Group Spell

The "Group Spell" option enables the spell checker for group interactions. When activated, the bot will check and correct spelling errors in group chat messages.

Synchronize Database

The "Synchronize Database" setting determines whether the TABLE keyword should modify the database. Setting this to TRUE allows changes to the database schema, while FALSE should be used in production environments to prevent unintended modifications.

Theme Color

You can change the theme color of the bot by selecting a color from the palette of General Bots available theme colors:

Color
grey
light
red
blue
green
yellow
purple
orange
brown
pink
cyan
lime
indigo
teal
violet
black-white

Each title and description has been crafted to clarify the purpose and functionality of the respective configuration setting.

Enviroment Variables Reference

| Name | Sample Value | Description | | ---------------------- | ------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | ADDITIONAL_DEPLOY_PATH | D:\data\gbai | Deploy folder to look for packages (Just one folder). | | ADMIN_PASS | E732+!#xJ3a_*! | Administration password for the conversational interface. | | CLOUD_SUBSCRIPTIONID | 622e5037-f7f1-49f6-a9c4-28babbb0fs | Cloud subscription ID used to deploy new bots. | | CLOUD_LOCATION | westus | Cloud location used to deploy new bots. | | CLOUD_GROUP | newassistant | Cloud group used to deploy new bots. | | CLOUD_USERNAME | someone@domain | Cloud username used to deploy new bots. | | CLOUD_PASSWORD | (use a password generator) | Cloud password used to deploy new bots. | | MARKETPLACE_ID | 9c90ff1c3-101b-4f0d-85cd-4bada2226fe3 | Martplace identifier associated to the boot bot. | | MARKETPLACE_SECRET | nzrNUUG6214%raqzYWQ8(+% | Martplace password associated to the boot bot. | | STORAGE_DIALECT | mssql | The bot database dialect configuration value. Can be MSSQL or SQLITE. | | STORAGE_SERVER | newassistant-storage-server.database.windows.net | The bot database server name configuration value. | | STORAGE_NAME | newassistant-storage | The bot database name configuration value. | | STORAGE_USERNAME | sahaaksfqiehke | The bot database security username configuration value. | | STORAGE_PASSWORD | (use a password generator) | The bot database security password configuration value. | | STORAGE_SYNC | true | If the bot server should sync database before running. | | PRIVACY_STORE_MESSAGES | true | If the bot server should store message logs in the database. | | TEST_MESSAGE | /publish | If the bot server should auto send a message for test. | | TEST_SHELL | rm work/.. | If the user needs to continuously remove an archive. | | GBDIALOG_GBDATABOT | Shared.gbai/Shared.gbdata | If defined, BotServer will use this .gbdata instead of default location. | | ADMIN_OPEN_PUBLISH | | true | If defined, BotServer will open the publish dialog on startup not requiring password. |

How to

Move to production (Azure)

  • Update bot endpoint;

WhatsApp Procedures

Register Phone Number

  1. Open Facebook App Dashboard and register the App;
  2. Go to WhatsApp, API Setup and register the phone and save the Phone number ID to update the WhatsAppServiceNumer in GuaribasInstance.
  3. Generate a System User and associate it to the App;
  4. Get the token from User and update the WhatsAppServiceKey;

Register PIN.

https://graph.facebook.com/v18.0/999996037087713/
{"pin" : "999999"}
Register Account.
https://graph.facebook.com/v18.0/999997245497156/register
{
"messaging_product": "whatsapp", "pin":999999
}
Define message in profile.
https://graph.facebook.com/v18.0/99999792462862/whatsapp_business_profile
{
"messaging_product": "whatsapp",
"about": "Online"
}

Deploying to Azure

  1. Create Entra User fill .env CLOUD_USERNAME and CLOUD_PASSWORD;
  2. Get SubscriptionId and fill SUBSCRIPTION_ID;
  3. Define BOT_ID, CLOUD_LOCATION, CLOUD_GROUP
  4. Create AppId and Secret in Azure and fill MARKEPLACE_* keys;
  5. eploy General Bots with the .env ready;
  6. An updated version of .env is generated;
  7. In Application | Permissions: ◦ Microsoft Graph ▪ Sites.Read.All ▪ Sites.ReadWrite.All ▪ User.Read ▪ Application.Read.All ▪ Application.ReadWrite.All
  8. In Authentication | Add Platform | Web | Redirect URL: https://server/botId/token;
  9. /setupSecurity to get access to Bot Drive (Clean: https://www.domstamand.com/removing-user-consent-from-an-azure-ad-application/);
  10. /publish to publish packages on root bot.

Opening 443 Port in Linux

setcap 'cap_net_bind_service=+ep' $(readlink -f $(which node))

Common Errors on Azure

  • The subscription is not registered to use namespace 'Microsoft.Web'. See https://aka.ms/rps-not-found for how to register subscriptions. -- Enter Azure | Subscription | Resource providers | Find Microsoft.Web and check it.

Setup Linux RDP to access Azure

# MS Remote Desktop Connection (RDP Client)

apt-add-repository ppa:remmina-ppa-team/remmina-next
apt update
apt install remmina remmina-plugin-rdp remmina-plugin-secret